Leading political parties appear to be in consensus on the desired outcome of Sunday’s national referendum, being held on the same day as the general election: that the Constitution should be rewritten.
They have signalled support for drafting an entirely new Constitution to replace the current charter passed in 2017, through an elected Constitution Drafting Assembly (CDA). The move is viewed as a key step towards political transition and curbing the powers of independent oversight bodies.
The People’s Party, Pheu Thai, Bhumjaithai and the Democrat Party have emerged as the main political forces backing a positive referendum result, although they differ on details and procedures.
The People’s Party has taken the strongest position, pushing for a complete overhaul of the Constitution through a Constitution Drafting Assembly elected entirely by the public. The party argues that a full rewrite is necessary to dismantle the political legacy of past military coups.
The Pheu Thai Party has emphasised the urgent need to draft a new Constitution, while retaining the current charter’s Articles 1 (General Provisions) and 2 (The Monarchy).
The party also supports holding subsequent referenda alongside ongoing government operations to accelerate the reform process.
The Bhumjaithai Party has voiced support for constitutional amendment but stresses a cautious and inclusive approach acceptable to all stakeholders.
It has proposed working collaboratively with other political parties to ensure broad consensus.
Meanwhile, the Democrat Party supports constitutional reform with a focus on removing undemocratic restrictions, especially those related to the selection of senators and the scope of their powers.
On Election Day, each voter will be given a yellow ballot for the constitutional referendum.
The question reads: “Do you agree that a new constitution shall be written?” Voters can choose from “Agree”, “Not agree” or “No comment”.
